Every year on 5 September, the world observes the International Day of Charity, a global recognition of the power of giving and compassion.
This significant date was chosen to commemorate the passing of Mother Teresa of Calcutta, a figure whose life epitomised selfless service.
Her profound dedication to helping the world’s poorest and most vulnerable deeply influenced the United Nations’ decision to establish this day.
A Legacy of Compassion
Born Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu in 1910, Mother Teresa embarked on her mission of mercy in India in 1928. She became an Indian citizen in 1948 and, two years later, founded the Missionaries of Charity in Kolkata (Calcutta).
This order quickly became renowned for its work among the poor and dying in the city. For over 45 years, she ministered to the sick, orphaned, and destitute, overseeing the expansion of her order across India and beyond.
Her tireless efforts were globally recognised, earning her the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979 “for work undertaken in the struggle to overcome poverty and distress”.
Mother Teresa passed away on 5 September 1997, at the age of 87.
The UN’s Vision for Global Solidarity
The United Nations formally declared 5 September as the International Day of Charity in 2012 through resolution A/RES/67/105, first observed globally in 2013.
This decision was a direct acknowledgement of charity’s vital role in alleviating humanitarian crises and human suffering worldwide.
The UN recognises that charity fosters social bonding, builds resilient societies, and helps provide essential services like healthcare, education, and child protection.
The 2030 Agenda on Sustainable Development, adopted in 2015, highlights that eradicating poverty is the greatest global challenge.
This agenda calls for strengthened global solidarity, particularly for the poorest and most vulnerable.
Charity aligns with these goals by mobilizing individuals, NGOs, and stakeholders to contribute to a better world.
“It’s not about how much we give, but how much love we put into giving.” — Mother Teresa.
September 5: A Day to Remember
The purpose of the International Day of Charity is to raise awareness about social responsibility and encourage charitable actions. It serves as a reminder that even small acts of kindness can have a significant societal impact.
The day also promotes civic engagement, which helps raise awareness of challenges, builds trust among groups, fosters social cohesion, and enhances community resilience.
Globally, charitable donations are estimated to total nearly $2.7 trillion annually.
This incredible generosity fuels countless initiatives that address poverty, hunger, and inequality, supporting the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.
Charity’s Enduring Impact
Charity, volunteerism, and philanthropy are crucial for global development. They contribute to inclusive and resilient societies, supplementing public services and promoting human rights.
Modern charity is also evolving, leveraging digital tools for giving, supporting youth leadership, and focusing on equity and inclusion to tackle the root causes of problems.
By Moses sagwe
